Language use in intergroup contexts: The linguistic intergroup bias.
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Language use in intergroup contexts: the linguistic intergroup bias.
Three experiments examine how the type of language used to describe in-group and out-group behaviors contributes to the transmission and persistence of social stereotypes. Two experiments tested the hypothesis that people encode and communicate desirable in-group and undesirable out-group behaviors more abstractly than undesirable in-group and desirable out-group behaviors. Experiment 1 provide...
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The present research examined whether a communicator's verbal, implicit message regarding a target is used as a cue for inferring that communicator's social identity. Previous research has found linguistic intergroup bias (LIB) in individuals' speech: They use abstract language to describe in-group targets' desirable behaviors and concrete language to describe their undesirable behaviors (favor...
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This chapter reviews the extensive literature on bias in favor of in-groups at the expense of out-groups. We focus on five issues and identify areas for future research: (a) measurement and conceptual issues (especially in-group favoritism vs. out-group derogation, and explicit vs. implicit measures of bias); (b) modern theories of bias highlighting motivational explanations (social identity, o...
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The linguistic intergroup bias is a phenomenon where people use more abstract language to talk positively about in-groups and negatively about out-groups (Maass, Salvi, Arcuri, & Semin, 1989). This has been established for many in-groups, but has not been extended to age-related stereotypes. This study extended the linguistic intergroup bias to attitudes towards older adults. It was predicted t...
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ed inductively through experimentation, and thus it does not necessarily reflect the way that information is actually represented or how the mind actually operates. The advantages of representational models are balanced by some important limitations. These include a general disconnect with the non-cognitive systems (e.g., emotion, attention), inconsistencies with functional neuroanatomy, and a ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
سال: 1989
ISSN: 0022-3514
DOI: 10.1037//0022-3514.57.6.981